Validated reference · Power electronics

Make the DC-link assumption visible before selecting hardware.

Two inspectable relationships estimate voltage ripple for an idealized triangular capacitor-current waveform and minimum capacitance for a defined energy pulse.

DC-link source, capacitor, converter, load, ripple waveform, and sizing equation

Energy-pulse relationship

Cmin = 2E / (V₁² − V₂²)

A starting point for design review.

The equations are intentionally transparent. They help expose waveform, voltage-window, and energy assumptions before detailed switching, thermal, lifetime, and tolerance studies.

Engineering boundary

Replace idealized inputs before making a component decision.

Inputs

Capacitor current, frequency, energy pulse, bus voltage, and allowable voltage drop.

Outputs

Estimated ripple and minimum ideal capacitance for the stated assumptions.

Verification

Dependency-free implementations with automated Python tests and MATLAB equivalents.

Not included

ESR, ESL, temperature, aging, switching harmonics, control interactions, or component derating.